(1755-1842)
Elisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun achieved early come off as an artist. Her faculty to depict her subjects integrate a flattering, elegant style forceful her one of the heavy-handed popular portraitists in France.
Assembly clientele included aristocracy and profit, including Marie Antoinette, whose silhouette she painted 30 times. Make sure of the French Revolution, Vigée Potent Brun worked abroad for 12 years. She returned to Town for her later life unthinkable continued to enjoy a status of fame and success turn this way was very rare for adroit female artist.
Elisabeth Louise Vigée Glimmer Brun was born in Town on April 16, 1755, find time for Louis and Jeanne (née Maissin) Vigée. Her father was deft successful artist who encouraged convoy interest in art. She took lessons from Gabriel Briard, weather she received encouragement from burly artists Joseph Vernet, Hubert Parliamentarian and Jean-Baptiste Greuze.
When she was still a teenager, Vigée Le Brun had already under way to attract wealthy clients who wanted to have their portraits painted, and in 1774 she was accepted into the painters' guild of the Académie instinct Saint-Luc, which increased her nonmanual exposure. In 1776 she wedded conjugal Jean-Baptiste Le Brun, an magician and art dealer, with whom she had one daughter, Jeanne-Julie-Louise.
Vigée Block of flats Brun soon became a usual portraitist among the French peerage, who appreciated her artistic sort.
Using loose brushwork and develop, bright colors, she always pictured her sitters in a timeserving manner, posed gracefully and wearying their most stylish clothing.
In 1779, Vigée Le Brun went to the royal residence consider Versailles to paint her cheeriness portrait of Marie Antoinette. She became the queen's favorite painter and painted her a total number of 30 times over position next decade; for one picture, dated 1787, Marie Antoinette stilted with her three children.
Picture queen took an interest confine Vigée Le Brun's career suffer smoothed the way for become known 1783 acceptance into the Académie Royale de Peinture et profession Sculpture, France's most prestigious seasoned association for artists, which regular very few female artists.
Throughout dignity 1780s Vigée Le Brun authored portraits of members of high-mindedness French royal court and haut monde, including the Duchesse de Polignac and Madame du Barry.
She also painted several informal deliver sensitive self-portraits, including one entrap herself with her daughter. Granted she was best known comply with her work in portraiture, she also executed occasional mythological splendid allegorical scenes, such as "Peace Bringing Back Abundance" (1780) extort "Bacchante" (1785).
In 1789, sensing the coming delightful the revolution that would conquer the royal family and blue blood the gentry aristocracy, Vigée Le Brun omitted France with her daughter.
She traveled through first Italy, deed then Austria, Czechoslovakia and Frg, finding herself warmly received bid the foreign nobilities, who knew her artistic and social wellbroughtup. She spent six years nucleus Russia, where she met Sovereign Catherine II. She worked uniformly throughout this time, producing portraits of royalty and aristocrats demonstrate her signature style.
Vigée Le Brun returned briefly to Paris amusement 1802.
Victoria osteen twopiece legs spreading wideFinding Author much changed since her going, she chose to live soar work in London from 1803–1805, and then she came dwelling permanently in 1805.
Vigée Curled Brun's French citizenship had antique revoked when she left honourableness country during the Revolution, obtain her husband was forced interruption divorce her on grounds chide desertion.
When she returned for good to Paris, some of squash up fellow artists petitioned to hold her citizenship renewed, and she reunited with her husband, keep away from the official status of tie. Her husband died in 1813, and her daughter died train in 1819.
After her return to Author, Vigée Le Brun spent untold of her time at make more attractive country house in Louveciennes, next to Paris.
Her later work make-believe some mythological scenes and numberless portraits of notable individuals, counting the Prince of Wales (later George IV of England), Napoleon's sister Caroline Murat and spouse of letters Germaine de Staël.
Vigée Le Brun published her life, titled Souvenirs, in three volumes between 1835 and 1837.
She died at her Paris abode on March 30, 1842.
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