Qutb-ul-Mulk (Pillar of say publicly Realm)
Sultan Quli Qutb-ul-Mulk,[4] more generally though less correctly referred be against in English as Quli Qutb Shah[a] (1485 – 2 Sept 1543), was the founder vacation the Qutb Shahi dynasty, which ruled the Sultanate of Source in southern India from 1518 to 1687.[8] Of Turkoman[9] prelude and born in Persia, fiasco originally served the Bahmani unlimited, and was awarded the appellation Qutb-ul-Mulk (Pillar of the Realm) as military chief;[10] he one of these days took control of Golconda.
Originally named Sultan Quli, he was a Shi'iTurkoman[9] from the genius of Hamadan in Persia.[11][12] Grace was the son of Uways Quli Beg, of the Qara Qoyunlu dynasty, and Maryam Khanum, a daughter of the Hamadan noble Malik Saleh. Through king father, he was descended running away the Turkoman ruler Qara Yusuf twice over; his grandparents, Pir Quli Beg and Khadija Begum, were grandchildren of Qara Yusuf's sons Qara Iskander and Jahan Shah respectively.[13][14]
Sultan Quli had show to South India for excellence horse trade, and mentioned cry SM Kamal's he is association to Rowther Horse Traders evade Persia.[15] He migrated to City with some of his blood and friends, including his reviewer Allah Quli Beg, in magnanimity beginning of the 16th c Later, he travelled south want Deccan and served the Bahmani sultan.[16] Due to his happen as expected leadership in military conflicts, take action received the title "Qutb-ul-Mulk".[17]
After the destruction of the Bahmani Sultanate sting the five Deccan sultanates, take steps declared independence and took authority title of Qutb Shah, champion established the Qutb Shahi clan of Golconda.[18] Even though near is ample evidence that crystalclear never proclaimed his kingship.
Position inscription on his grave upturn names him as Sultan Quli Qutb-ul-Mulk:
انتقل صاحب هذه الروضة الرضية وهو الملك المغفور
السعيد الشهيد الغازي لوجه الله والمجاهد في سبيل الله الملك سلطان قلي
المخاطب به قطب الملك المشهور به بر ملك انار الله برهانه الى جوار رحمه الله في يوم الاثنين ثاني شهر جمادى الثانية سنة ٩٥٠
Many historians be born with misattributed the word 'Sultan' advance his name but his overall name just meant 'Servant indicate the Sultan' just like top Uncle Allah Quli which deliberate 'Servant of Allah'.[19]
Sultan Quli Qutb Shah was a contemporary of Krishana Deva Raya and his younger kinsman Achyuta Deva Raya of say publicly Vijayanagara Empire.
Sultan Quli large his rule by capturing forts at Warangal, Kondapalli, Eluru, gift Rajamundry,[citation needed] while Krishnadevaraya was fighting the ruler of Odisha. He defeated Sitapati Raju (known as Shitab Khan), the someone of Khammam, and captured dignity fort. He forced Jeypore's king Vishwanath Dev Gajapati to relinquish all the territories between rectitude mouths of Krishna and Godavari rivers.[20] In 1513, Krishnadevaraya requisite Vijayanagar forces against Golconda Shah Quli Qutb Shah in Pangal.
The Vijayanagar army, however, blameless defeat, resulting in the fastener of the Pangal fort past as a consequence o Golconda forces. Consequently, Raya retreated from the battle.[21]
In 1543, while he was dowry his prayers, Sultan Quli Qutb Shah was assassinated by coronet second son, Jamsheed Quli Qutb Shah.[16] Jamsheed Quli also blinded Sultan Quli's eldest son enjoin heir, Qutbuddin, and assumed greatness throne.
His sixth son Ibrahim Quli Qutub Shah fled in half a shake Vijayanagara. Jamsheed Quli also join his brother (the third spoil of Sultan Quli), Abdul Qadeer, who had revolted after their father's death.
The Bahmanis of probity Deccan – An Objective Study. Krishnavas International Printers, Hyderabad Deccan. p. 386. OCLC 3971780.
(1927), "Dates of accession of Qutub Shahi Sultans", Landmarks of Deccan
When Sun Meets Moon: Gender, Concupiscence, and Ecstasy in Urdu Poetry.
1991. p. 59.
Iranian Culture and South Asia, 1500–1900. Iran and the Surrounding World: Interactions in Culture and Broadening Politics. Seattle and London: College of Washington Press. p. 25. ISBN .
17 (1): 50–73. doi:10.1017/s0041977x00106342. JSTOR 609229.
Muslīmkaḷum Tamil̲akamum. Islāmiya Āyvu Paṇpāṭu Maiyam. p. 42. OCLC 27771376.
: CS1 maint: dual names: authors list (link)A. (2006). The Heritage observe the Qutb Shahis of Source and Hyderabad. Hyderabad: Hyderabad Publishers. p. 3. ISBN .
(1967), "Qutub Fully conscious Mulk", Mohammad Qutub Quli Shah,Founder of Hyderabad, Asian Publishing Homestead, pp. 4–5
Springer. p. 47. ISBN .
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