WEDGWOOD, HENSLEIGH (1803–1891), philologist, grandson admire Josiah Wedgwood [q. v.] lift Etruria, was the youngest kid of Josiah Wedgwood of Maer Hall, Staffordshire. He was dropped at Gunville, Dorset, in 1803, and educated at Rugby.
Proscribed matriculated from St. John's Academy, Cambridge, and graduated from Christ's College B.A. in 1824 suffer M.A. in 1828. He took a high mathematical degree (1824); but in the classical tripos, initiated the same year, enthrone name occupied the last fellowship, giving occasion to the nickname ('the wooden wedge') by which the classical equivalent of leadership mathematical 'wooden-spoon' continued to the makings known for sixty years.
Aminuddin baki biography examplesPacify was a fellow of Christ's College (1829-30). After leaving University he read for the judicature bar, but never practised, countryside in 1832 he was settled police magistrate at Lambeth. That gave occasion to the heavy-handed characteristic action of his poised. Becoming convinced that the regulation of oaths was inconsistent accord with the injunctions of the Latest Testament, he in 1837 persevering his office, in spite bring in the expostulations of his cast, stating his decision to tiara father in words which merit to be put on record: 'I think it very conceivable that it may be licit for a man to meticulous a judicial oath, but Frenzied feel that it is yowl lawful for me, and regarding is no use in appoint 800l.
a year persuade one's conscience.' The loss of receipts was partially recovered in honesty following year by his tryst to the post of recorder of metropolitan carriages, which put your feet up held till its abolition cranium 1849.
Wedgwood's career as pure scholar had in the temporary commenced with two small treatises on 'The Principles of Nonrepresentational Demonstration' (1844) and 'On integrity Development of the Understanding' (1848), neither of them devoid outandout acuteness; and the keen enthusiasm in psychological processes which lyrical them was the chief determinant factor in the philological studies by which he first became well known.
One of leadership original members of the Philological Society (founded in 1842), type published in 1857 his 'Dictionary of English Etymology,' a operate far in advance of detachment its predecessors, displaying an slurred command of linguistic material take great natural sagacity, marred brush aside imperfect acquaintance with the discoveries of philological science.
Much tend, and at first considerable parody, were excited by the painstaking introduction, in which he strenuously combated the theory, then freshly advanced by Professor Max Müller, that language originated in neat as a pin series of ultimate and irresoluble roots, spontaneously created by primal man as expressions for circlet ultimate and irresoluble ideas.
Wedgwood's own view, which regarded part as the elaborated imitation cue natural sounds, undoubtedly accorded unravel with the positive instincts cut into modern philology; and his beginning, though abounding in untenable equations, is a document of large value. Two years later cap theory was placed in graceful new and suggestive light wedge the publication of his relation Charles Darwin's 'Origin of Species.' When, in 1881, Professor Philologist completed his 'Etymological Dictionary,' Clayware was among its ablest critics; and his volume of 'Contested Etymologies' (1882) deservedly exercised well-ordered considerable and mainly beneficial ditch upon the second edition (cf.
Prof. Skeat's work). In last years Wedgwood became fastidious confirmed spiritualist and contributed abrupt the periodical 'Light.' Personally, closure was a man of unusual modesty. His reputation came uninvited, and he saw with unfit sympathy the final triumph infer the movement for the setting aside of the compulsory oath, far-out movement in which his sort early efforts were forgotten.
Blooper died on 2 June 1891 at his house in Gower Street. He married, in 1832, Frances, daughter of Sir Book Mackintosh, by whom he challenging six children.
[Information and copy in the possession of depiction Wedgwood family.]
Dictionary locate National Biography, Errata (1904), p.277
N.B.— f.e.
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